Enhancing Nutrients Knowledge during Pregnancy through Webinars to Prevent Stunting

Authors

  • Muhammad Adrianes Bachnas Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Sri Sulistyowati Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital, Surakarta
  • Eric Edwin Yuliantara Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Wisnu Prabowo Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Supriyadi Hari Respati Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Hafi Nurinasari Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital, Surakarta
  • Robert Ridwan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Lini Astetri Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Saffana Oka Yuliani Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Dinda Carissa Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta
  • Meuthia Alamsyah Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.05.05

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still has a high stunting rate, 1.2 million out of 5 million births each year result in stunted baby growth. linear growth in utero, the process can be caused by maternal malnutrition, which can result in intrauterine growth inhibition and low birth weight, and result in stunting. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the webinar in improving nutrition knowledge during pregnancy to prevent stunting growth.

Subjects and Method: This is a cross sectional study conducted in July, 15th 2022 using the Zoom Meeting webinar platform. Target population are all young POGI and POGI Members who took part in webinars and online conversations using the Zoom Meeting program. This study used random sampling, and sample size are 161. The independent variables of this study was learning via webinars while the dependent variable was nutrient knowledge. Data were analyzed by paired t-test statistical test.

Results: There was a significant difference score of knowledge in pregnant women after (Mean= 8.60) compared to before webinars (Mean= 6.52).

Conclusion: The result of this study indicates that learning method via webinars increased maternal understanding about optimal nutrient during pregnancy.

Keywords: stunting, nutrients, webinar, pregnant women

Correspondence: Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Jl. Kolonel Sutarto No. 132 Jebres, Surakarta. Email: nutria_dr@staff.uns.ac.id. Mobile: 08122651819.

References

Beal T, Tumilowicz A, Sutrisna A, Izwardy D, Neufeld LM (2018). A review of child stunting determinants in Indonesia. Matern Child Nutr. 14(4): e12-617. Doi:10.1111/mcn.12617.

de Onis M, Branca F (2016). Childhood stunting: a global perspective. Matern Child Nutr. 12(1): 12-26. Doi: 10.1111/mcn.12231.

Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2019). Laporan Akuntabilitas Kinerja 2018. Accessed July 2, 2022. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_60248a365b4ce1e/files/SA KIPGIZI2018_1559.pdf.

Elshamy S, Omar O, Massoud M (2020). Levels of Fecal Calprotectin and Alpha One Antitrypsin in Children with Stunting. 2(2): 15–16. Doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2020.40943.1017.

Gegenfurtner A, Ebner C (2019). Webinars in higher education and professional training: A meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Educ. Res. Rev. 28: 100293. Doi: 10.1016/j.edurev.2019.100293.

Khan S, Zaheer S, Safdar NF (2019). Determinants of stunting, underweight and wasting among children < 5 years of age: evidence from 2012-2013 Pakistan demographic and health survey. BMC Public Health. 19(1): 358. Doi: 10.1186/s1288901966882.

Marshall NE, Abrams B, Barbour LA, Catalano P, Christian P, Friedman JE, Hay WW et al. (2022). The importance of nutrition in pregnancy and lactation: lifelong. 226(5): 607–632. Doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.12.035.

Permatasari TAE, Rizqiya F, KusumaningatiW, Suryaalamsah II, Hermiwahyoeni Z (2021). The effect of nutrition and reproductive health education of pregnant women in Indonesia using quasi-experimental study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 21(1): 1–15. Doi: 10.1186/s1288402103676x.

Prastiwi AS, Munawir A, Rokhmah D (2020). The Effect of Health Officer Role to the Program of Stunting Prevention on First 1000 Days of Life in Indonesia. Med. Legal Update. 20(4): 104–109. Doi:10.37506/mlu.v20i4.177.

Prendergast AJ, Humphrey JH (2014). The stunting syndrome in developing countries. Paediatr Int Child Health. 34(4): 250-65. Doi: 10.1179/2046905514Y.0000000158.

Purbowati MR, Ningrom IC, Febriyanti RW (2021). Gerakan Bersama Kenali, Cegah, dan Atasi Stunting Melalui Edukasi Bagi Masyarakat di Desa Padamara Kabupaten Purbalingga. JPPM. 2(1): 15. Doi: 10.24853/assyifa.2.1.1522.

Reeves S, Fletcher S, Mcloughlin C, Yim A, Patel KD (2017). Interprofessional online learning for primary healthcare: Findings from a scoping review. BMJ Open. 7(8): 1–9. Doi: 10.1136/bmjopen2017016872.

Rokom K (2021). Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting tahun 2021 sebagai Modal Menuju Generasi Emas Indonesia 2045. Accessed July 2, 2022. https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca

/umum/20211227/4339063/penurunan-prevalensi-stunting-tahun 2022 sebagai-modal-menuju-generasi

emas-indonesia-2045/.

Soliman A, De Sanctis V, Alaaraj N, Ahmed S, Alyafei F, Hamed N, Soliman N (2021). Early and long-term consequences of nutritional stunting: From childhood to adulthood. Biomed. Biochim. Acta. 92(1): 1–12. Doi: 10.23750/abm.v92i1.11346.

Titaley CR, Ariawan I, Hapsari D, Muasyaroh A (2013). Determinants of the Stunting of Children in Indonesia: A Multilevel Analysis of the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Survey. Nutrients. 11:1160. Doi: 10.3390/nu11051106.

Torlesse H, Cronin AA, Sebayang SK, Nandy R (2016). Determinants of stunting in Indonesian children: Evidence from a cross-sectional survey indicate a prominent role of the water, sanitation, and hygiene sector in stunting reduction. BMC Public Health. 16(1): 1–11. Doi: 10.1186/s1288901633398.

Vaivada T, Akseer N, Akseer S, Somaskandan A, Stefopulos M, Bhutta ZA

(2020). Stunting in childhood: An overview of the global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of decline. AJCN. 112: 777S-791S. Doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa159.

Yo EC, Witjaksono AN, Fitriani DY, Werdhani RA, Parikesit D (2021). Assessing webinar outcomes for health professionals: A perspective from Indonesia during coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Korean J Med Educ. 33(2): 87–96. Doi: 10.3946/KJME.

190.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-16

How to Cite

Bachnas, M. A., Sulistyowati, S., Yuliantara, E. E., Anggraini, N. W. P., Prabowo, W., Respati, S. H., Nurinasari, H., Ridwan, R., Astetri, L., Yuliani, S. O., Carissa, D., & Alamsyah, M. (2022). Enhancing Nutrients Knowledge during Pregnancy through Webinars to Prevent Stunting. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 7(5), 543–549. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.05.05

Issue

Section

Articles